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South Carolina Bill Delays Reassessment After Sales
By Byron Pearce, Atlanta

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When South Carolina lawmakers approved major property tax reform in 2006, they capped value increases and required properties be reappraised when an assessable transfer of interest (ATI) occurs.

Problems with ATI Reappraisals

The threat of mandatory reappraisals following an ATI is proving to be a deal-breaker for thousands of commercial transactions. That’s because when properties change hands, they are immediately reassessed, usually at the full sales price. The increase, which can be more than the 15% cap, shows up on the following year's tax bill and raises the expense ahead of schedule.

The law impacts both commercial and residential property owners. And it isn't just owners that are affected. Most offices and retail stores have leases that allow property tax increases to be passed on to them, meaning businesses face higher taxes after an ATI whether they rent or own.

Modifying the Tax Reform

House Bill 4942 revamps the law starting January 1, 2009. Instead of reassessing properties in the year that an ATI occurs, the reassessment would not happen until the next regular cycle. This keeps all properties on the same 5-year reassessment schedule.

HB 4942 doesn't address how to make up the millions of dollars in city, county and school district tax revenue that would be lost by delaying ATI reassessments.

The measure was unanimously approved in the House and sent to the Senate in late April..


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