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Texas - Exemption Granted for
Goods in Transit

By Jim Syverson, Dallas

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Beginning January 1, 2008, tangible personal property held temporarily in Texas for assembling, storing, manufacturing, processing, or fabricating purposes is tax exempt. HB 621 amends the Texas Tax Code to allow an exemption for goods in transit, which are sent to another location within a time period of 175 days.

The goods in transit exemption is similar to the Freeport exemption. The difference being that the inventory that transfers within 175 days does not have to transfer out of the state, but only to another location not owned by the owners of the inventory.

This may prompt businesses to transfer ownership of either their inventory or the facilities in which their inventory is stored, manufactured, etc. to legal entities with different ownership. These types of paper changes could make the property exempt. A party claiming this exemption is not entitled to claim a Freeport exemption on the same goods.

There is a loophole that allows taxing entities to still tax goods in transit that are exempted by this section. They must pass a resolution making the goods taxable for the following year.

The goods in transit tax exemption does not apply to oil, natural gas, petroleum products, aircraft, dealers’ motor vehicle inventory, dealers’ vessel and outboard motor inventory, dealers’ heavy equipment inventory, or retail manufactured housing inventory.


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